Feeding struggles can be one of the first big challenges parents face with a newborn. When your baby can’t latch properly, makes clicking sounds, or seems frustrated while feeding, it’s natural to worry. That’s often when parents first hear the term “tongue-tie” or “lip-tie” from their doctor or lactation consultant.

In the United States, tongue-tie—also known as ankyloglossia—affects an estimated 4% to 11% of newborns. In this guide, we’ll explore what is a tongue and lip tie, the common signs of a tongue tie in a baby, and how these conditions can affect early growth and comfort. You’ll also find practical ways to get help and support your child’s progress.  

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Key Takeaway:

  • Early Awareness Makes a Big Difference
    Recognizing lip and tongue tie symptoms early helps parents act before delays appear. Small signs, like clicking or fussiness, can reveal a lot. Early help often means easier feeding and less stress.

  • Treatment Helps Babies Thrive and Communicate Better
    Most lip and tongue ties in infants respond well to gentle procedures. Feeding improves, and speech develops as the child grows. A timely fix makes routines calmer for everyone.

  • Ongoing Support Strengthens Long-Term Progress
    After treatment, care and follow-up visits ensure steady progress. Routines and patience go a long way. Continued guidance helps children grow confidently.
Smiling baby showing tongue with signs of tongue and lip tie

Table of contents:

  1. What Is a Tongue and Lip Tie?
  2. Common Signs and Symptoms of a Tongue and Lip Tie
  3. Developmental and Speech Effects Later in Childhood
  4. Diagnosis and Assessment for Tongue and Lip Ties
  5. Treatment Options and Procedures for a Tongue and Lip Tie
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What Is a Tongue and Lip Tie?

A lip and tongue tie happens when tissue under the tongue or upper lip is too tight. This limits movement and makes feeding harder. When a baby is lip tied and tongue tied, feeding can feel frustrating. Early detection helps families take steps toward comfort.

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What Causes Lip and Tongue Ties?

Most babies developed this before birth and are often genetic. They may run in families and appear in different ways. Early awareness and support can make feeding easier for your baby.

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Tongue and Lip Tie in Neurodiverse Children

For children with autism or developmental differences, being lip tied and tongue tied can add feeding challenges. Some find mouth movement or textures difficult. With support, mealtimes can feel calmer and easier.

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Common Signs and Symptoms of a Tongue and Lip Tie

Spotting lip and tongue tie symptoms early helps parents address feeding issues. Common signs of a tongue tie in a baby include clicking or poor latch. Fussiness during feeding is also typical. Milk leaking or the upper lip not flanging are signs of lip tie in babies.

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When to Consult a Professional

If these lip and tongue tie symptoms seem familiar, it may be time to seek help. Share your concerns with your pediatrician. A feeding specialist can assess your baby’s needs and guide next steps.

Need to connect with families and services that matter most? Visit our Special needs directory to explore helpful tools.

Doctor examining baby for tongue and lip tie during checkup

Developmental and Speech Effects Later in Childhood

Untreated lip and tongue ties can affect how a child eats and speaks. Many with lip and tongue ties in infants may face speech delays. Some avoid chewy foods or show frustration. Early care can ease coordination and prevent challenges.

Learn more about related causes in what is the most common cause of speech delay for a deeper understanding.

Diagnosis and Assessment for Tongue and Lip Ties

Getting the right diagnosis guides the next steps. A pediatrician or dentist can check how the tie affects feeding or speech. If needed, they may recommend lip and tongue tie surgery, a quick procedure that improves comfort. With proper aftercare, recovery is smooth.

To learn how communication differences may appear in other conditions, visit Speech delay vs autism for helpful insights.

Father holding infant after tongue and lip tie treatment

Treatment Options and Procedures for a Tongue and Lip Tie

When a child is lip tied and tongue tied, treatment can improve feeding and comfort. Doctors may suggest lip and tongue tie surgery, a quick procedure that releases tight tissue. Many babies feed better soon after, and older kids speak clearer. With care, recovery is smooth.

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Supporting Your Child After Treatment

After the procedure, gentle mouth exercises help your child adjust. Keep feeding routines calm while watching for improvement. Follow-up visits ensure healing and comfort.

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The Autism Voyage blog is committed to sharing valuable information with our readers as well as practical insights and resources that can help families prepare for success, especially those with special needs.

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About the Author(s)

Michael Pereira
After spending years in Corporate America, Michael was hit with COVID and suddenly realized the importance of having a plan that extended beyond just the usual Business Plans. This realization became even more significant when Michael's son was diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in 2022.

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